If you are reading this article right now, chances are that you may have been confused about whether Hong Kong is in Taiwan or Taiwan is in China. You may have also heard about it being part of the same country. Whether you’re a tourist, student, or local resident, we all have different interests and needs when it comes to learning about this place we call home. So from time to time, we will be bringing you more facts about Hong Kong as well as other hot topics that may interest you. Stay tuned for more!
Is Hong Kong In Taiwan?
No, Hong Kong is not part of Taiwan. However, Hong Kong and Taiwan do have an active transport connection via the MTR Corporation’s (Hong Kong) and the Taiwan High-Speed Rail (Taiwan) systems. The trip takes between 50 minutes to 1 hour and 30 minutes, depending on the stops.
Are Hong Kong And Taiwan Related?
1. Taiwan is an independent country
Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People’s Republic of China. The People’s Republic of China is a country on the eastern coast of Mainland China, while Taiwan is an island just off the coast.
2. Hong Kong and Taiwan are two different places
Taiwan is an island while Hong Kong is a city. In fact, Hong Kong and Macau are two special administrative regions (SARs) of China and they are not part of Mainland China. However, as SARs, they have their own government and laws which are different from Mainland China.
3. Hong Kong’s Basic Law was drafted by the National People’s Congress in Beijing in 1990
Taiwan has its own constitution which was drafted by its democratically elected representatives in 1947 after it was liberated from Japanese rule at the end of World War II.
4. Taiwan does not recognize any treaties signed with Hong Kong
Hong Kong is a SAR of the People’s Republic of China. It is part of China, and it has its own constitution, laws, and government. The Basic Law was drafted by the National People’s Congress in Beijing in 1990.
5. Taiwan does not recognize Hong Kong as a SAR of China
However, Taiwan does not recognize Hong Kong as a part of the People’s Republic of China or as a SAR. Taiwan officially refers to Hong Kong as a “Special Administrative Region under Chinese sovereignty”.
6. Only 23 countries have diplomatic relations with both Mainland China and Taiwan
China has diplomatic relations with 162 countries around the world while Taiwan has diplomatic relations with only 23 countries around the SAR. The Republic of China (Taiwan) does not recognize Hong Kong as a SAR of the People’s Republic of China. However, the two sides have signed a joint declaration under which they agreed to respect each other’s system and way of life for 50 years.
Is Taiwan In China?
1. One-China policy
In fact, only 23 countries in the world recognize Taiwan as a part of China. This means that most countries and international organizations do not recognize Taiwan as a part of China, including the United States.
2. Hong Kong is not part of Taiwan
In fact, Hong Kong is located on the south coast of China’s Guangdong Province, about 130 km (80 miles) away from Macau. It is one of the four special administrative regions (SARs) under the One-China policy.
3. Hong Kong has its own government and laws
Hong Kong has its own government and laws which are different from those in Mainland China because it has its own constitution called the Basic Law which was drafted by Beijing in 1990 after it was returned to Chinese sovereignty after 150 years of British rule.
4. Hong Kong passport is the same as a Chinese one
Hong Kong passport is the same as a Chinese one, and it is issued by the Hong Kong Immigration Department under the “People’s Republic of China”. The passport is printed in both English and Chinese.
5. Taiwan has its own government and laws
Taiwan has its own government and laws which have been in place since its founding in 1949 when it was liberated from Japanese rule at the end of World War II. The island has never been colonized by any foreign power, although it was annexed by Japan for 50 years before being handed back to China in 1945 at the end of World War II.
Why Is There Confusion About Hong Kong, Taiwan, And China?
1. Taiwan and Hong Kong both have their own currencies
The currency used in Taiwan is the New Taiwan Dollar (NT$), while the currency used in Hong Kong is the Hong Kong dollar (HK$).
2. The Republic of China does not govern mainland China or SARs, but it does govern Taiwan
Hong Kong and Macau are Special Administrative Regions (SARs) of China, but they do not fall under the jurisdiction of the People’s Republic of China nor do they fall under that of the Republic of China. This means that they are governed directly by their own governments without interference from either Beijing or Taipei.
3. Hong Kong’s legal system is based on English Common Law
The Republic of China, or Taiwan, has its own legal system based on the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) Constitution which was drafted in 1947. The constitution of the Republic of China is different from that of Hong Kong, which is based on English Common Law.
4. Hong Kong has its own government and laws
Hong Kong’s government consists of three branches: Executive, Legislative and Judiciary. The Chief Executive is elected by a 1200-member Election Committee which represents different sectors within Hong Kong society to serve a five-year term, which can be renewed once.
Conclusion
These regions are autonomous territories of China, but they do not belong to mainland China. They have their own governments, laws, and flags, and they have existed for many years. If you are ever confused about Hong Kong, Taiwan, or China, just remember that they are three different places. Hong Kong is an autonomous territory located in southern China. Taiwan is also an autonomous territory, but it is located in East Asia, not South China. China is both a country and a continent, and it includes mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan. Hong Kong, Taiwan, and China are all different places and are certainly not the same country. We hope that you have learned more about these places and their relationships with each other. Stay tuned for more facts and info on these topics!
